43 research outputs found
Symbolic Dynamics of Magnetic Bumps
For n convex magnetic bumps in the plane, whose boundary has a curvature
somewhat smaller than the absolute value of the constant magnetic field inside
the bump, we construct a complete symbolic dynamics of a classical particle
moving with speed one.Comment: 11 pages, 4 figure
Contact variational integrators
We present geometric numerical integrators for contact flows that stem from a
discretization of Herglotz' variational principle. First we show that the
resulting discrete map is a contact transformation and that any contact map can
be derived from a variational principle. Then we discuss the backward error
analysis of our variational integrators, including the construction of a
modified Lagrangian. Throughout the paper we use the damped harmonic oscillator
as a benchmark example to compare our integrators to their symplectic
analogues
OwlDE:Making ODEs first-class Owl citizens
Source code of [OwlDE](https://github.com/owlbarn/owl_ode), a suite of ordinary differential equation integrators for [Owl](https://github.com/owlbarn/owl), the OCaml scientific framework
Recurrence for quenched random Lorentz tubes
We consider the billiard dynamics in a strip-like set that is tessellated by
countably many translated copies of the same polygon. A random configuration of
semidispersing scatterers is placed in each copy. The ensemble of dynamical
systems thus defined, one for each global choice of scatterers, is called
`quenched random Lorentz tube'. We prove that, under general conditions, almost
every system in the ensemble is recurrent.Comment: 23 pages, 8 figures. Version published on Chaos, vol. 20 (2010) +
correction of small erratum in condition (A3
New Directions for Contact Integrators
Contact integrators are a family of geometric numerical schemes which
guarantee the conservation of the contact structure. In this work we review the
construction of both the variational and Hamiltonian versions of these methods.
We illustrate some of the advantages of geometric integration in the
dissipative setting by focusing on models inspired by recent studies in
celestial mechanics and cosmology.Comment: To appear as Chapter 24 in GSI 2021, Springer LNCS 1282
Geometric Numerical Integration of Liénard Systems via a Contact Hamiltonian Approach
Starting from a contact Hamiltonian description of Li\'enard systems, we
introduce a new family of explicit geometric integrators for these nonlinear
dynamical systems. Focusing on the paradigmatic example of the van der Pol
oscillator, we demonstrate that these integrators are particularly stable and
preserve the qualitative features of the dynamics, even for relatively large
values of the time step and in the stiff regime
Numerical integration in celestial mechanics:A case for contact geometry
Several dynamical systems of interest in Celestial Mechanics can be written in the form of a Newton equation with time-dependent damping, linear in the velocities. For instance, the modified Kepler problem, the spin–orbit model and the Lane–Emden equation all belong to such class. In this work, we start an investigation of these models from the point of view of contact geometry. In particular, we focus on the (contact) Hamiltonisation of these models and on the construction of the corresponding geometric integrators
Accumulation of complex eigenvalues of an indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator with a shifted Coulomb potential
Abstract For a particular family of long-range potentials V , we prove that the eigenvalues of the indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator A = sign(x)(−∆ + V (x)) accumulate to zero asymptotically along specific curves in the complex plane. Additionally, we relate the asymptotics of complex eigenvalues to the two-term asymptotics of the eigenvalues of associated self-adjoint operators